The Book Of Apples Joan Morgan & Alison Richards ISBN 0-09-177759-3 Ebury Press, London published in assn with the Brogdale Horticulture Trust Brogdale, Home of the National Fruit Collections http://www.brogdale.org.uk/ The Apple Journal http://www.applejournal.com/ a web reference to "the Book of Apples" and some reviews;- http://my.linkbaton.com/get?lbCC=q&genre=book&item=0091777593 A wonderful reference book of many Apple varieties, their features, qualities, disease resistence and susceptibility, uses also some history and lovely pictures. Page 20 Chapter 1 of the book says this:- "As the Fruit sacred to the Greek love Goddess Aphrodite and her Roman Counterpart Venus, there are numerous references in the classical literature and mythology to the apples' role in the ritual of courtship and marriage. In ancient Greece the unattached would hurl apples at each other as a sign of romantic interest..." hehe it's full of little gems like that, but i really like the Directory toward the back which gives the key to features of each variety, the place of origin etc for example just opening at the page no 222 I find a variety called "Jersey Black" raised in the USA, Recorded in 1817 by Coxe as "black apple", it has almost black flush, very sweet, juicy, but flesh has a curious resinous taste, "uch admired table fruit " in early 19th century New Jersey" can be used for cider, pollinates with Cox's orange Pippin, a vigourous growing tree, picking times and seasons also listed. Also it is printed in the UK, there are hundreds of varieties listed from UK, NZ USA France Romania Germany Italy Netherlands Hungary. Lots of unusual varieties are kept by collectors in NZ