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Federal Sludge-Labeling Bill **please distribute widely**




>
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>From: 	Mike Ewall, INTERNET:mxe115@psu.edu
>To: 	INTERNET:seac+announce@ecosys.drdr.virginia.edu
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>    	74250,735
>Date: 	Tue, Apr 22, 1997, 5:28 PM
>
>RE: 	Federal Sludge-Labeling Bill  **please distribute widely**
>
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>To: seac+announce@ecosys.drdr.virginia.edu, tac5@psu.edu,
>        74250.735@CompuServe.COM
>From: Mike Ewall <mxe115@psu.edu>
>Subject: Federal Sludge-Labeling Bill  **please distribute widely**
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>
>                     National Sludge-Labeling Bill
>
>        ** please distribute widely, especially to safe food, **
>        **  sustainable agriculture & vegetarianism lists     **
>
>The EPA and many states have been deregulating sewage sludge to the point
>where this toxic sludge is now allowed to be dumped on farmlands where food
>is grown.  Rather than be treated as a hazardous waste, it is now redefined
>as a nutrient.  Even "organic" food can be grown in field where sludge from
>major cities has been dumped.  This sludge is highly toxic and sometimes
>even radioactive, since many industries (sometimes even nuclear ones) are
>legally allowed to dump their waste into the sewer system.
>
>The newly-formed National Sludge Alliance is supporting this federal
>legislation which would label sludge-applied foods.  Please forward this
>far and wide, since it is virtually unknown and the mainstream
>environmental groups have totally failed to address this issue.
>
>Write your legislators and don't stop!
>
>This and other legislation can be found at the most excellent
>government-info search page: http://thorplus.lib.purdue.edu:8100/gpo/  (go
>to Search GPO Access)
>
>If you need to know how to contact your congresspeople, go here:
>http://www.vote-smart.org/congress/105/
>To find out who your federal (and state) legislators are, go here:
>http://www.vote-smart.org/   (where it asks for your zip code)
>
>For background on sewage sludge, read the "Sludge Hits the Fan" chapter
>from the book "Toxic Sludge is Good for You! -- Lies, Damned Lies and the
>Public Relations Industry" at
>http://www.envirolink.org/issues/sludge/sludge.html
>
>Mike Ewall
>Pennsylvania Environmental Network
>http://www.envirolink.org/orgs/pen
>
>
>105th CONGRESS
>  1st Session
>                                H.R. 289
>
>   To amend the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the egg, meat, and
> poultry inspection laws to ensure that consumers receive notification
>  regarding food products produced from crops, livestock, or poultry
>           raised on land on which sewage sludge was applied.
>
>
>_______________________________________________________________________
>
>
>                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
>
>                            January 7, 1997
>
> Mr. Serrano introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
>Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture,
>for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
>for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
>                        the committee concerned
>
>_______________________________________________________________________
>
>                                 A BILL
>
>
>
>   To amend the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and the egg, meat, and
> poultry inspection laws to ensure that consumers receive notification
>  regarding food products produced from crops, livestock, or poultry
>           raised on land on which sewage sludge was applied.
>
>    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
>United States of America in Congress assembled,
>
>SECTION 1. NOTIFICATION TO CONSUMERS OF FOOD PRODUCTS PRODUCED ON LAND
>              ON WHICH SEWAGE SLUDGE HAS BEEN APPLIED.
>
>    (a) Adulterated Food Under Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.--
>Section 402 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 342)
>is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
>    ``(h)(1) If it is a food (intended for human consumption and
>offered for sale) that was produced, or contains any ingredient that
>was produced, on land on which sewage sludge was applied, unless--
>            ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land
>        terminated more than one year before the date on which the
>        production of the food or ingredient on the land commenced;
>            ``(B) the food bears a label that clearly indicates that
>        the food, or an ingredient of the food, was produced on land on
>        which sewage sludge was applied; or
>            ``(C) in the case of a raw agricultural commodity or other
>        food generally offered for sale without labeling, a sign is
>        posted within close proximity of the food to notify consumers
>        that the food, or an ingredient of the food, was produced on
>        land on which sewage sludge was applied.''.
>    (b) Adulterated Food Under Egg Products Inspection Act.--Section
>4(a) of the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 1033(a)) is
>amended--
>            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (7);
>            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (8) and
>        inserting ``; or''; and
>            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
>            ``(9) if it is derived from poultry that are raised, or
>        that consume animal feed produced, on land on which sewage
>        sludge was applied, unless--
>                    ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land
>                terminated more than one year before the date on which
>                the poultry began to be raised on the land or the date
>                on which the production of the animal feed on the land
>                commenced; or
>                    ``(B) the container bears a label that clearly
>                indicates that the egg or egg product was derived from
>                poultry that are raised, or that consume animal feed
>                produced, on land on which sewage sludge was
>                applied.''.
>    (c) Adulterated Food Under Federal Meat Inspection Act.--Section
>1(m) of the Federal Meat Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 601(m)) is amended--
>            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (8);
>            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (9) and
>        inserting ``; or''; and
>            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
>            ``(10) if it is derived from livestock that grazed, or
>        consumed animal feed produced, on land on which sewage sludge
>        was applied, unless--
>                    ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land
>                terminated more than one year before the date on which
>                the livestock began grazing on the land or the date on
>                which the production of the animal feed on the land
>                commenced;
>                    ``(B) the carcass, part thereof, meat or meat food
>                product bears a label that clearly indicates that the
>                livestock grazed, or consumed animal feed produced, on
>                land on which sewage sludge was applied; or
>                    ``(C) in the case of a carcass, part thereof, meat
>                or meat food product generally offered for sale without
>                labeling, a sign is posted within close proximity of
>                the item to notify consumers that the livestock grazed,
>                or consumed animal feed produced, on land on which
>                sewage sludge was applied.''.
>    (d) Adulterated Food Under Poultry Products Inspection Act.--
>Section 4(g) of the Egg Products Inspection Act (21 U.S.C. 453(g)) is
>amended--
>            (1) by striking ``or'' at the end of paragraph (7);
>            (2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (8) and
>        inserting ``; or''; and
>            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
>            ``(9) if it is derived from poultry that was raised, or
>        that consumed animal feed produced, on land on which sewage
>        sludge was applied, unless--
>                    ``(A) the application of sewage sludge to the land
>                terminated more than one year before the date on which
>                the poultry began to be raised on the land or the date
>                on which the production of the animal feed on the land
>                commenced;
>                    ``(B) the poultry product bears a label that
>                clearly indicates that the poultry was raised, or
>                consumed animal feed produced, on land on which sewage
>                sludge was applied; or
>                    ``(C) in the case of a poultry product generally
>                offered for sale without labeling, a sign is posted
>                within close proximity of the item to notify consumers
>                that the poultry was raised, or consumed animal feed
>                produced, on land on which sewage sludge was
>                applied.''.
>    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
>effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
>                                 <all>
>

Michelle Miller
UWEX-Agronomy
1575 Linden Drive
Madison,WI  53706

608/262-7135
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mmmille6@facstaff.wisc.edu

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