From: Dictionary of American Fighting Ships, Vol. A, 1991, Navy Department, Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Naval History Division, Washington, D.C. ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS A-alternating current generator. a.-armament. AA-antiaircraft. AB-crane ship. ABD-advance base dock. ABDA-American-British-Dutch-Australian Command. ABSD-advance base section dock. A/C-Allis-Chalmers Mfg. Co., Milwaukee, Wis. AC-collier. ac.-aircraft. ACM-auxiliary mine layer. ACR-armored cruiser. ACV-auxiliary aircraft carrier; or tender. Act.-acting. AD-destroyer tender. ADG-degaussing ship. AE-ammunition ship. A.E.F.-American Expeditionary Force (World War I); or Allied Expeditionary Force (World War II). AEW-airborne early warning (radar picket system). AF-store ship. AFD-auxiliary floating dock AFDB-large auxiliary floating dry dock (nsp.) AFDL-small auxiliary floating dry dock (nsp.) AFDM-medium auxiliary floating dry dock (nsp.) AFS-combat store ship. AG-miscellaneous auxiliary. AGB-icebreaker. AGC-general communications vessel; or amphibious force flagship (now LCC). AGD-seagoing dredge. AGDE-escort research ship. AGDS-deep submergence support ship. AGEH-hydrofoil research ship. AGER-environmental research ship. AGF-miscellaneous command ship. AGL-lighthouse tender. AGM-missile range instrumentation ship. AGMR-major communications relay ship. AGOR-oceanographic research ship. AGP-motor tornedo boat tender. AGR-radar picket ship. AGS-surveying ship. AGSC-coastal survey ship. AGSL-satellite launching ship. AGSS-auxiliary submarine. AGTR-technical research ship. AH-hospital ship. AHP-evacuation hospital ship. AK-cargo ship. AKA-attack cargo ship (now LKA). AKD-cargo ship, dock; or deep-hold cargo ship. AKI-general stores issue ship. AKL-light cargo ship. AKN-net cargo shim AKS-stores issue ship. AK(SS)-cargo submarine. AKV-cargo ship and aircraft ferry. AKR-vehicle cargo ship. AL-lightship. ALCo-American Locomotive Co., Auburn, N.Y. AM-minesweeper. AMh-minesweeper, harbor. AMc-coastal minesweeper Am-Int-American International Shipbuilding Corp., Hog Island, Pa. AMS-motor minesweeper. AMCU-coastal minesweeper (underwater locator); or mine hunter. AN-net laying ship (now ANL). ANL-net laying ship (formerly AN). ANZAC-Australian-New Zealand Force. AO-oiler; or fuel oil tanker. AOG-gasoline tanker. AOE-fast combat support ship. AOR-replenishment oiler. AOSS-submarine oiler. AP-transport. APA-attack transport (now LPA); or animal transport. APB-self-propelled barracks ship; or artillery barge. APb-base repair ship. APC-cavalry transport; or small coastal transport (formerly APc) APD-high-speed transport. APF-administrative flagship. APG-supporting gunnery ship. APH-transport fitted for evacuation of wounded APL-barracks craft (nsp.). APM-mechanized artillery transport. APN-nonmechanized artillery transport. APP-troop barge, class A. APR-rescue transport. APS-mine laying submarine; or transport, submarine. APSS-transport, submarine. APT-troop barge, class B. APV-transport and aircraft ferry. APY-giant "Y" boat. AR-repair ship ARB-battle damage repair ship. ARC-cable repairing ship. ARD-auxiliary repair dock (nsp.). ARDC-auxiliary repair dock, concrete. ARDM-medium auxiliary repair dry dock (nsp.). ARG-internal combustion engine repair ship. ARH-heavy-hull repair ship. ARL-landing craft repair ship. ARM-heavy machinery repair ship ARS-salvage ship. ARSD-salvage lifting ship. ARST-salvage craft tender. ARV-aircraft repair ship. ARVA-aircraft repair ship (aircraft). ARVE-aircraft repair ship (engine). ARVH-aircraft repair ship (helicopter). AS-submarine tender. ASPB-assault support patrol boat. ASR-submarine rescue ship. ASROC-antisubmarine rocket. ASSA-cargo submarine. ASSP-transport submarine. ASW-antisubmarine warfare. AT-ocean tug. ATA-auxiliary ocean tug. ATC-armored troop carrier. ATF-fleet ocean tug. ATL-tank landing craft. Atlas-Atlas Imperial Diesel Engine Co., Mattoon, Ill. ATO-ocean tug, old. ATR-rescue tug. ATS-salvage tug. aux.-auxiliary. AV-seaplane tender. AVB-advance aviation base ship. AVC-large catapult lighter. AVD-seaplane tender (destroyer). AVG-aircraft escort vessel. avgas-aviation gasoline. AVM-guided missile ship. AVP-small seaplane tender. AVR-aircraft rescue vessel. AVS-aviation supply ship. AVT-auxiliary aircraft transport. AW-distilling ship. AWK-water tanker. AZ-airship tender (lighter than air). B-The letter "B" used as a prefix to a hull number indicates that the ship was built by the United States for a British Comonwealth Navy. b.-beam. BAK-British cargo ship. BB-battleship. BBG-guided missile capital ship. bbls.-barrels. B.C.-British Columbia. BLM-ballistic intercontinental missile. BDE-British escort ship. Beth-Alam-Bethlehem-Alameda Shipyard, Inc., Alameda, Calif. Beth-Fair-Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Inc., Baltimore, Md. Beth-Hing-Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard, Inc., Hingham, Mass. BethPac-SanP-Bethlehem Pacific Coast Steel Corp., San Pedro, Calif. BethPac-SanF-Bethlehem Pacific Coast Steel Corp., San Francisco, Calif. BethSb-Wilm-Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corp., Wilmington, Del. Beth-Spar-Bethelem-Sparrows Point Shipyard, Inc., Sparrows Point, Md. BethSt-Balt-Bethlehem Steel Co., Shipbuilding Div., Baltimore, Md. Beth-Bklyn-Bethlehem Steel Co., Shipbuilding Div., Brooklyn, N.Y. BethSt-Quin-Bethlehem Steel Co., Shipbuilding Div., Quincy, Mass. BethSt Stat-Bethlehem Steel Co., Shipbuilding Div., Staten Island, N.Y. Bg-barge. bhp.-brake horsepower. blr.-breach-loading rifle. BM-monitor. bom-"builders old measurement." bp.-between perpendiculars (length). BPDSMS-Basic point defense surface missile system. Bt.-boat. btry-battery. Buda-Buda Diesel Engine Co. BUEXP-Bureau Express Boiler. Buff-B-Buffalo Shipbuilding Co., Buffalo, N.Y. Buff-E-Buffalo Shipbuilding Co., Erie, Pa. BUMODT-Bureau-modified Thorneycroft boiler. BUR4DR-Bureau-4-Drum Boiler. Busch-Busch Sulzer Brothers Diesel Engine Co., St. Louis, Mo. BUSHIPS-Bureau of Ships (now NSSC). BW-Babcock & Wilcox Co., Boiler Div., Barberton, Ohio. BWA-Babcock & Wilcox Co., header-type boiler. BWA3DR-Babcock & Wilcox 3-drum express-type boiler. BWHDR-Babcock & Wilcox header-type boiler. B.W.I.-British West Indies. BWSHC-Babcock & Wilcox superheat control boiler. BWSX-Babcock & Wilcox sectional exress boiler. BW2DR-Babcock & Wilcox 2-drum boiler. BW2DRD-Babcock & Wilcox 2-drum D-type boiler. BW2DSU-Babcock & Wilcox 2-drum single-uptake boiler. C-protected cruiser; commanding offlcer. CA-heavy cruiser. CAG-guided missile heavy cruiser. cal.-caliber. CAP-combat air patrol. car.-carronade. CB-large cruiser. C/B-Cooper Bessemer CBC-large tactical command ship. CC-battle cruiser; or command ship. C/C-controlled-circulation boiler. CCB-command and control boat. CCS-Combined Chiefs of Staff. C/E-Combustion Engineering Co., Chattanooga, Tenn. CED-Combustion Engineering D-type boiler. CEH-Cummins Engine Co., Inc. CEHDR-Combusion Engineering header-type boiler. CENTO-Central Treaty Organization. CE2DR-Combustion Engineering 2-drum boiler. CE2DRD-Combustion Engineering 2-drum D-type boiler CF-flying-deck cruiser. CFC-controlled forced circulation. CG-guided missile cruiser. CGC-Coast Guard cutter. CGN-guided missile cruiser (nuclear propulsion). CH-Cutler-Hammer. Char-Naval Shipyard, Charleston, S.C. (formerly Navy Yard, Charleston). Chry-Chrysler Corp. CIC-Command Information Center. CinCLant-Commander in Chief, U.S. Atlantic Fleet. CinCPac-Commander in Chief U.S. Pacific Fleet. CIW-Columbian Iron Works, Baitimore, Md. CL-light cruiser. cl.-class. CLAA-Antiaircraft light cruiser. ClBt-canal boat. CLC-tactical command ship. CLG-guided missile light cruiser. CLK-cruiser hunter-killer ship. CM-minelayer. CMc-coastal minelayer. CMC-Continental Motors Corp. CNO-Chief of Naval Operations. C.O.-commanding officer. compos.-composite drive (2 diesel engines, electric drive; 2 diesel engines, geared drive; hydraulic couple). const.-construction. cont.-continued. Cor.-corvette. CortRon-escort squadron. cpl.-complement. Craig-Craig Shipbuilding Co., Long Beach, Calif. Cramp-Wm. Cramp & Sons Ship & Engine Building Co., Philadelphia, Pa. Cres-Crescent Shipyard, Elizabethport, N.J. CS-scout cruiser. CSA-Confederate States Army. CSN-Confederate States Navy. CSS-Confederate States Ship. CTB-coastal torpedo boat. CTF-Commander Task Force. CTG-Commander Task Group. Ctr.-cutter. CTU-Commander Task Unit. Cur.-Curtis-type turbine. CV-aircraft carrier. CVA-attack aircraft carrier. CVAN-attack aircraft carrier (nuclear propulsion). CVB-large aircraft carrier. CVE-escort aircraft carrier. CVHA-assault helicopter aircraft carrier. CVL-small aircraft carrier. CVS-antisubmarine warfare support aircraft carrier; or seaplane carrier. CVT-training aircraft carrier. CVU-utility aircraft carrier. Cwt.-hundred weight. C.Z.-Canal Zone. DANFS-Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. DASH-drone antisubmarine helicopter. dc.-depth charge. dcp.-depth charge projector. dcp. (hh.)-depth charge projector (hedgehog-type). dct.-depth charge track. DD-destroyer. dd.-dry dock. d/d-diesel direct. DDC-corvette. ddd.-diesel direct drive. DDE-antisubmarine destroyer. DDG-guided missile destroyer. DDR-radar picket destroyer. DE-escort ship. d/e-diesel electric. DEC-control escort vessel. ded.-diesel electric drive. DEG-guided missile escort ship. DeL-De Laval Steam Turbine Co., Trenton, N.J. DeL-FB-De Laval & Farrel-Birmingham. DeL-Falk-De Laval & Falk. DeL-GE-De Laval & General Electric. DeL-Wes-De Laval & Westinghouse. DER-radar picket escort ship. de/r-diesel-electric reduction. derd.-diesel electric reduction drive. des.-design. Des-destroyer. DesDiv-Destroyer Division. DesRon-Destroyer Squadron. det.-diesel electric tandem motor drive. DEW-Distant Early Warning System (a radar network across upper North America). dgd.-diesel geared drive. Diehl-Diehl Manufacturing Co., Bridgeport, N.Y. div.-division. DL-frigate. DLG-guided missile frigate. DLGN-uided missile frigate (nuclear propulsion). dlt.-double reduction-locked train. DM-destroyer minelayer; or light minelayer (now MMD). DMS-high-speed minesweeper; or destroyer minesweeper. DMZ-Demiltarized Zone. dp.-displacement; or dual purpose (guns). dph.-depth of hold. dr.-draft. D.r.-Dahlgren rifle. drd.-diesel reduction drive. D.sb.-Dahlgren smoothbore. EAG-experimental miscellaneous auxiliary. EBCo-Electric Boat Co., Groton, Conn. ED-Electric Dynamic Co., Bayonne, N.J. ehp.-estimated horsepower. EIWHDR-Edgemoor Iron Works header-type boiler. Ell-Elliot Motor Co., Jeannette, Pa. EllMach-Ellicott Machine Corp., Baltimore Md. ElSpecCo-Electric Specialty Co., Stamford Conn. eng.-engine. enl.-enlisted. Enter-Enterprise Engine and Foundry Co., San Francisco, Calif. ew.-extreme width of flight deck. ex-former. Exide-Exide Electric Storage Battery Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. exp.-expansion. f-full load (displacement). Falk-DeL-Falk & De Laval. Falk-FB-Falk & Farrel-Birmingham. Falk-GE-Falk & General Electric. Falk-Wes-Falk & Westinghouse. FAST-Fast At Sea Transfer equipment. FB-Farrel-Birmingham Co., N.Y. FB-Falk-Farrel-Birmingham & Falk. FB-Wes-Farrel-Birmingham & Westinghouse. FBM-fleet ballistic missile. FDL-fast deployment logistics ship. Fed-Federal Shipbuilding & Drydock Co., Kearny, N.J. Fiat-Fiat-San Giorgio, Ltd., Turin, Italy. Flot-flotilla. FltBtry-floating battery. FM-Fairbanks Morse diesel, reverse gear drive (manufactured by Fairbanks Morse & Co., Beloit, Wis.). Fore-Fore River Ship and Engine Co., Quincy, Mass. Fr.-Frigate. FRAM-Fleet Rehabilitation And Modernization FSch.-F. Schichau Gmbh., Elbing, Germany. f.t.-fire-tube (Scotch-type boiler). FW-Foster Wheeler Corp., Mountaintop, Pa. FWA3DR-Foster Wheeler 3-Drum Express-Type Boiler. FWH-Foster Wheeler Header-Type Boiler. FWPFS-Foster Wheeler Pressure-Fixed Supercharged Boiler. FWSFD-Foster Wheeler Single-Furnace D-Type Boiler. FWSHC-Foster Wheeler Superheat Control Boiler. FW2DR-Foster Wheeler 2-Drum Boiler. FW2DRS-Foster Wheeler 2-Drum Superheat Control Boiler. gal.-gallon. Gbt.-gunboat. gd.-gundeck. GDEB-Grot-General Dynamics Corp., Electric Boat Div., Groton, Conn. GDEB-Quin-General Dynamics Corp., Electric Boat Div., Quincy, Mass. GE-General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. gen.-generator. G.g.-Gatling gun. GM-General Motors Corp., Cleveland Diesel Division, Cleveland, Ohio. Gond-gondola. Gould-Gould Storage Battery Co., Trenton, N.J. gr.-gross (tonnage). Gulf-Gulf Shipbuilding Corp., Chickasaw, Ala. Gy-galley. Hall-S-Hall-Scott. HBM-His (Her) Britannic Majesty's. helo.-helicopter. Herc-Hercules Motor Co., Canton, Ohio. HH-Harlan and Hollingsworth Corp., Wilmington, Del. HIJMS-His Imperial Japanese Majesty's Ship. HL-R. L. Hawthorne, Leslie and Co., Ltd., Newcastle-on-Tyne, England. HMAS-His (Her) Majesty's Australian Ship. HMCS-His (Her) Majesty's Canadian Ship. HMNZS-His (Her) Majesty's New Zealand Ship. HNMS-Her Netherlands Majesty's Ship. HORC-Hooven, Owens, Renschler Co., Hamilton, Ohio. hor3-horizontal triple-expansion. how.-howitzer. hp.-horsepower. HT-Humphreys and Tenant, Ltd., London, England. HUK-Hunter/Killer; offensive ASW. Hw-Hunter-wheel. HwGbt-Hunter-wheel gunboat. HwStr-Hunter-wheel steamer. IFS-inshore fire support ship (now LFR). ihp.-indicated horsepower. ip.-intermediate pressure. int.-international. Irc-ironclad. IrcFltBtry-ironclad floating battery. IrcGbt-ironclad gunboat. IrcRam-ironclad ram. IrcSlp-ironclad sloop. IrcStr-ironclad steamer. IrcStFltBtry-ironclad steam floating battery. IX-unclassified miscellaneous auxiliary ship. JCS-Joint Chiefs of Staff. JHendy-Joshua Hendy. JTFoint Task Force. k.-knots. KA-contraction of AKA (attack cargo ship). Kopp-Koppers Manufacturing Co. kw.-kilowatts. l.-length. LBP-personnel landing boat. lbp.-length between perpendiculars. LBS-support landing boat. LBV-vehicle landing boat. LCA-assault landing craft. LCAP-local combat air patrol. LCB-landing craft vehicle. LCC-amphibious comand ship (formerly AGC). LCC(1)-landing craft, control Mk I. LCC(2)-landing craft, control Mk II. LC(FF)-landing craft, infantry (gunboat). LCI(L)-landing craft, infantry (large). LCI(M)-landing craft, infantry (mortar). LCI(R)-landing craft, infantry (rocket). LCM-landing craft, mechanized. LCM(2)-landing craft, mechanized, Mk II. LCM(3)-landing craft, mechanized, Mk III. LCM(6)-landing craft, mechanized, Mk VI. LCM(8)-landing craft, mechanized, Mk VIII. LCPL-landing craft, personnel (large). LCP(N)-landing craft, personnel (nested). LCPR-landing craft, personnel, ramped. LCR(L)-landing craft, inflatable boat (large). LCR(S)-landing craft, inflatable boat (small). LCSL-landing craft, infantry (support). LCSR-landing craft, swimmer reconnaissance. LCS(S)(1)-landing craft, support (small) Mk I. LCS(S)(2)-landing craft, support (small) Mk II. LCT-landing craft, tank. LCU-landing craft, utility. LCV-landing craft, vehicle. LCVP-landing craft, vehicle, personnel. LFR-inshore fire support ship (formerly IFS, LSMR). Lht.-lighthouse tender. LFS-amphibious fire support ship. LHA-amphibious assault ship (general purpose). lim.-limiting. LKA-amphibious cargo ship (formerly AKA). Loran-long range navigation [system]. lp.-low pressure. LPA-amphibious transport (formerly APA). LPD-amphibious transport dock. LPH-amphibious assault ship. LPR-amphibious transport, small (formerly APD). LSD-dock landing ship. LSFF-flotilla flagship (amphibious). LSI-landing ship, infantry (giant "Y" boat). LSI(G)-landing ship, infantry (gunboat). LSI(L)-landing ship, infantry (large). LSI(M)-landing ship, infantry (mortar). LSI(R)-landing ship, infantry (rocket). LSM-medium landing ship. LSM(R)-medium landing ship (rocket), (now LFR). LSS(L)-support landing ship (large) Mk III. LST-tank landing ship. LSTH-landing ship, tank (casualty evacuation). LSTS-landing ship (utility). LSU-landing ship (utility). LSV-landing ship, vehicle. LT-large tug (Army). lt-light (displacement). Lufkin-Lufkin Foundry & Machine Co. LVA-assault landing vehicle. LVT-landing vehicle, tracked. LWT-amphibious warping tug. M-Marine M.-mortar. MAC-Military Airlift Command. MarAd-Maritime Administration. MAP-Military Assistance Program. MB-motor boat M.C.-Maritime Commission. M.C.E.-Maritime Commission Emergency Ship Program ("Liberty" ships). MSC-mine countermeasures ship M.C.V.-Maritime Commission Victory Ship Program ("Victory" ships). M.D.A.P.-Mutual Defense Assistance Program. Mfr.-manufacturer. mg.-machine gun. MHA-minehunter, auxiliary. MHC-minehunter, coastal. MinDiv-mine division. MinFlot-mine flotilla. MinLant-Mine Force Atlantic. MinPac-Mine Force Pacific. MinRon-mine squadron. mis.-missile. mis. ln.-missile launcher. mk.-mark. mlr.-muzzle-loading rifle. MM-minelayer, fleet. mm.-millimeter. MMA-minelayer, auxiliary. MMC-minelayer, coastal. MMD-minelayer, fast (formerly DM). MMF-minelayer, fleet. Mon-monitor. MON-monitor (new riverine warfare type). Moran-Moran Brothers Co., Seattle, Wash. Mssh.-Mosher-type boiler. mot-motor generator. mph-miles per hour. MS-motor ship. MSA-minesweeper, auxiliary. MSB-minesweeping boat. M.S.C.-Military Sealift Command (formerly MSTS). MSC-minesweeper, coastal (nonmagnetic). MSCO-minesweeper, coastal (old). MSD-minesweeper, drone. MSF-minesweeper, fleet (steel hull). MSI-minesweeper, inshore. MSL-minesweeping launch. MSM-minesweeper, river. MSO-minesweeper, ocean (nonmagnetic). MSR-minesweeper, patrol. MSS-minesweeper, special (device). MSTS-Military Sea Transportation Service (now Military Sealift Command). n.-normal (displacement). NAR-Naval Auxiliary Reserve. NASA-National Aeronautics and Space Administration NaSuCo-National Supply Co. NATO-North Atlantic Treaty Organization. NaTran-National Transit Pump & Machine Co., Oil City, Pa. NATS-Naval Air Transport Service. NavSea-Naval Sea Systems Command (formerly NSSC and Naval Ordnance Systems Command). NavSyd-naval shipyard. NavSyd-Bos-Boston Naval Shipyard, Boston, Mass. (formerly Boston Navy Yard). NavSyd-Bklyn-New York Naval Shipyard, Brooklyn, N.Y. (formerly New York Navy Yard). NavSyd-Charl-Charleston Naval Shipyard, Charleston, S.C. (formerly Charleston Navy Yard). NavSyd-Hunt-Hunters Point Div., San Francisco Bay Naval Shipyard, San Francisco Calif. NavSyd-LBeach-Long Beach Naval Shipyard, Long Beach, Calif. NavSyd-MI-Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Vallejo, Calif . NavSyd-Norfolk-Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Norfolk, Va. (formerly Norfolk Navy Yard). NavSyd-Pearl-Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii (formerly Pearl Harbor Navy Yard) . NavSyd-Phil-Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, Philadelphia, Pa. (formerly Philadelphia Navy Yard). NavSyd-Ports-Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, Portsmouth, N.H. (formerly Portsmouth Navy Yard). NavSyd-Puget-Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton; Wash. (formerly Puget Sound Navy Neafie-Neafie and Levy Ship and Engine Building Co., Philadelphia, Pa. N.E.I.-Netherlands East Indies. Nfld.-Newfoundland. N.G.-New Guinea. N.I.-Northern Ireland. NICB-Niclausse-type boiler (built by the Stirling Co., Barberton Ohio). Niles-Niles Tooi Works Div., General Machinery Corp. NLSE-New London Ship and Engine Co., Groton, Conn. NN-Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Newport News, Va. NNV-National Naval Volunteers. NOB-Naval Operating Base. NOR-Normand-type boiler. Nordb-Nordberg Manufacturing Co., Milwaukee, Wis. NOTS-Naval Overseas Transportation Service. NR-submersible research vehicle (nuclear propulsion). NROTC-Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps. N.S.-Nova Scotia. nsp.-non-self-propelled. NSSC-Naval Ship Systems Command (formerly BUSHIPS, now part of NavSea). N.W.I.-Netherlands West Indies. NYd-Navy yard. NYd-Pensa-Pensacola Navy Yard, Pensacola, Fla. NYd-Wash-Washington Navy Yard, Washington, D.C. NYSb-New York Shipbuilding Corp., Camden, N.J. off.-officer(s). OIC-Officer in Charge. OTC-Officer in Tactical Command. PA-contraction of APA (attack transport). PACV-patrol air cushion vehicle. Palm-N. F. Palmer, Jr., and Co., New York, N.Y. PARPRO-Peacetime Aerial Reconnaissance Program. PBM-twin-engine patrol bomber seaplane, known as "Mariner," manufactured by Glenn L. Martin Co. PBR-river patrol boat. PBY-twin-engine patrol bomber seaplane, known as "Catalina," manufactured by Consolidated-Vultee Aircraft Corp. PC-submarine chaser (173'). PCC-control submarine chaser (173'). PCE-patrol escort PCEC-control escort (180'). PCER-patrol rescue escort. PCF-patrol craft, inshore. PCH-patrol craft (hydrofoil). PCS-patrol craft, submarine. PCSC-control submarine chaser (136'). pdr.-pounder. PE-eagle boat. PF-patrol escort; or frigate. PG-patrol gunboat. PGH-patrol gunboat (hydrofoil). PGM-motor gunboat. Phib-amphibious. PhibRon-amphibious squadron. P.I.-Philippine Islands. PIRAZ-positive identification and radar advisory zone. Pnl-Pnlri misile system. P.Q.-Province of Quebec. PR-river gunboat. P.R.-Puerto Rico. P.r.-Parrott rifle. PT-motor torpedo boat. PTC-motor boat subchaser. PTF-fast patrol craft Pusey-Pusey & Jones, Wilmington, Del. PY-patrol vessel converted yacht. PYc.-patrol vessel converted yacht (coastal). QIW-Quintard Iron Works, New York, N.Y. quad.-quadruple. quint.-quintuple. R and R-rest and rehabilitation. r.-rifle. r. pivt.-rifled pivot gun RAF-Royal Air Force. RAAF-Royal Australian Air Force. RAN-Royal Australian Navy. RC-revenue cutter. RCAF-Royal Canadian Air Force. RCN-Royal Canadian Navy. RCS-Revenue Cutter Service. recip3-reciprocating, triple expansion. Reg.-Regulus missile system. rf.-rapid fire. Rich-Richmond Locomotive Works, Richmond, Va. Ridg-Ridgeway Dynamo and Electric Co., Ridgeway, Pa. rkt.-rocket launcher. RN-Royal Navy. RNN-Royal Netherlands Navy. RNZN-Royal New Zealand Navy. Roach-John Roach and Sons, Chester, Pa. ROK-Republic of Korea. RON-squadron. RU-Reciprocating (Skinner Unaflow). s.-speed. sa.-semiautomatic. SACEUR-Supreme Allied Commander, Europe. SACLANT-Supreme Allied Commander, Atlantic. SACMED-Supreme Allied Commander, Mediterranea SAR-Search and Rescue, sea air rescue. sat.-saturated. sb.-smooth bore. SC-submarine chaser (110'); or cruiser submarine. Sc-screw. SCAJAP-Shipping Control Administrator, Japan. SCC-control submarine chaser (110'). ScFr-screw frigate. ScGbt-screw gunboat. Sch-schooner. SchBg-schooner barge. SCOTCH-Scotch fire tube boiler. (All others are water tube.) ScSlp-screw sloop-of-war. ScStr-screw steamer. ScTug-screw tug. SEAL-Sea Air and Land (Naval Special Forces). SEATO-Southeast Asia Treaty Organization. seabee-construction battalion. SF-fleet submarine. Sg.-shell gun. s-g-single & double reduction gears. sgl.-single. SHAEF-Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Forces. SHAPE-Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers, Europe. shp.-shaft horsepower. SINS-Ships Inertial Navigational System. SL-ship-of-the-line. Slp-sloop SlpW-sloop-of-war. SlvBg-salvage barge. SM-mine laying submarine. SNAP-anti-snooper air patrol. SP-motor patrol boat. sp-self-propelled. sr-single reduction gears. S.r.-Sawyer rifle. SS-submarine; or merchant steamship. SSA-cargo submarine. SSB-fleet ballistic missile submarine. SSBN-fleet ballistic missile submarine (nuclear powered). SSC-cruiser submarine. SSG-guided missile submarine. SSGN-guided missile submarine (nuclear powered). SSK-antisubmarine submarine. SSN-submarine (nuclear powered). SSO-submarine oiler. SSP-submarine transport. SSR-radar picket submarine. SSRN-radar picket submarine (nuclear powered). SSS-strike support ship. SST-target and training submarine (sp.). St-steam. StBrig-steam brig. StBt-steamboat. stbd.-starboard. StFr.-steam frigate. Str-steamer. StRam-steam ram. StTBt-steam torpedo boat. StTug-steam tug. Stw-stern wheel. StwGbt-stern wheel gunboat. StwRam-stern wheel ram. StwStr-stern wheel steamer. SubDiv-submarine division. SubFlot-submarine flotilla. subm.-submerged. SUBROC-submarine rocket. SubRon-submarine squadron. Sun-Sun Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co., Chester, Pa. Sup-Superior Marine Manufacturing Co., Milwaukee, Wis. surf.-surface. Sw-side wheel. SwGbt-side wheel gunboat. SwStr-side wheel steamer. SwRam-side wheel ram. SwTug-side wheel tug. Syd-shipyard. t.-tonnage. T.-Maritime Commission standard type. T-prefix indicating M.S.C. (MSTS) ship. Tal.-Talos missile system. Tar.-Tartar missile system. TB-torpedo boat. TBS-talk between ships. td.-turbine direct drive. ted.-turbine electric drive. Ter.-Terrier missile system. terd.-turbine electric reduction drive. TF-Task Force. TG-Task Group. THORN-Thornycroft-type boiler. Tk-tanker. tl.-trial (speed). TLL-tank lighter. TLLW-tank lighter (medium tank-well type). torp.-torpedo(es). TR-geared turbine drive. Tr-trawler. Trans-transport. TransRon-transport squadron. Trigg.-Wm. R. Trigg Co., Richmond, Va. Troy-Troy Engine & Machine Co. trp.-troop capacity. tt.-torpedo tubes. TU-Task Unit. tur.-turbine. UDT-underwater demolition team. UIW-Union Iron Works, San Francisco, Calif. UIWHDR-Union Iron Works header-type boiler. U.K.-United Kingdom. UN-United Nations. UN-CR-Universal Cruiser. unrep.-underway replenishment. USA-United States Army. USAAC-United States Army Air Corps. USAAF-United States Army Air Forces. USAF-United States Air Force. USAMC-United States Army Medical Corps. USANF-United States Auxiliary Naval Force. USAT-United States Army Transport USCG-United States Coast Guard. USCGR-United States Coast Guard Reserve. USCGS-United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. USCS-United States Coast Survey. USMC-United States Marine Corps USMCR-United States Marine Corps Reserve. USMCWR-United States Marine Corps Women's Reserve. USN-United States Navy USNA-United States Naval Academy. USNR-United States Naval Reserve. USNRF-United States Naval Reserve Forces. USNS-United States Naval Ship. USRCS-United States Revenue Cutter Service. USRM-United States Revenue Marine. USS-United States Ship. USSB-United States Shipping Board. VB-Navy bombing plane; Navy dive bombing squadron. VBF-Navy bombing-fighting aircraft, Navy bomber-fighter squadron. VBT-bombing, torpedo plane. VC-composite aircraft squadron. VD-photographic squadron (aircraft). vert.-vertical. VF-Navy fighter plane, Navy fighter squadron. VFB-fighter bombing plane VF(M)-fighter plane (two engine). VF(N)-Navy night fighter squadron. VG-light transport plane (single engine). VGF-escort-fighting squadron. VGS-escort-scouting squadron. VH-ambulance plane, Navy rescue squadron. V.I.-Virgin Islands. VJ-utility plane, Navy utility squadron. VMB-Marine medium and heavy patrol bomber squadron (land based and seaplane). VMBF-Marine fighter bomber squadron. VMD-Marine photographic squadron. VMF-Marine fighter squadron. VMF(N)-Marine fighter squadron (night). VMJ-Marine utility squadron. VMO-Marine observation squadron. VMO(AS)-Marine observation squadron (artillery spotting). VN-training squadron. VO-observation plane; Navy battleship observation squadron. VOG-Navy observation plane squadron. Vog-Henry Vogt Machine Co., Louisville, Ky. VOGHDR-Vogt header-type boiler. VP-patrol plane; Navy patrol squadron. VPB-patrol-bombing plane, Navy medium and heavy patrol bomber squadron (land based and sea based). VPT-patrol-torpedo plane. VR-transport plane; Navy transport squadron. VS-scouting plane; Navy shore based scouting squadron. VSB-scout-bombing plane. VSO-scout observation plane. VT-torpedo plane, Navy torpedo bomber squadron. VTB-torpedo bombing plane. VT(N)-Navy night torpedo bomber squadron. vt2-vertical double-expansion. vt3-vertical triple-expansion. vt4-vertical quadruple-expansion. WAVES-Women Accepted for Voluntary Emergency Service, Wes-Westinghouse. Wes-Del-Westinghouse & De Laval. Wes-Falk-Westinghouse & Falk. Wes-FB-Westinghouse & Farrel-Birmingham. WestPac-Western Pacific. WFB-White-Forster-type, boiler (manufactured by Babcock and Wilcox Co.). Wint-Winton Engine Corp., Cleveland, Ohio. WIW-Washington Iron Works, Seattle, Wash. WL-water line. WM-White and Middleton Co., Springfield, Ohio. WSA-War Shipping Administration. wt.-water-tube boiler. WTDF-water-tube single-furnace boiler. WWI-World War I. WWII-World War II. X-submersible craft (sp.). XMAP-sweeper device. YA-ash lighter. YAG-miscellaneous auxiliary (service craft). YAGR-ocean radar station ship. YAR-Yarrow-type boiler. YC-open lighter (nsp,). YCD-fueling barge. YCF-car float (nsp.). YCK-open cargo lighter. YCV-aircraft transportation lighter (nsp.). YD-floating crane (nsp.). Yd-Yard (Navy). YDG-district degaussing vessel. YDT-diving tender (nsp.). YE-amunition lighter. YF-covered lighter (sp.), or freight lighter. YFB-ferryboat or launch (sp.). YFD-yard floating dry dock (nsp.). YFN-covered lighter (nsp.). YFNB-large covered lighter (nsp.). YFND-dry dock companion craft (nsp.). YFNG-covered lighter (special purpose) (later YFNX). YFNX-lighter (special purpose (nsp.) (formerly YFNG). YFP-floating power barge (nsp.). YFR-refrigerated covered lighter (sp.). YFRN-refrigerated covered lighter (nsp.). YFRT-covered lighter (range tender). YFT-torpedo transportation lighter. YFU-harbor utility craft (sp.). YG-garbage lighter (sp.). YGN-garbage lighter (nsp.). Y-gun-Y-type depth charge projector. YH-ambulance boat. YHB-house boat. YHLC-salvage lift craft, heavy (nsp.). YHT-scow, heating. YLA-open landing lighter. YLLC-salvage lift craft, light (sp.). YM-dredge (sp.). YMLC-salvage lift craft, medium (nsp.). YMP-motor mineplanter. YMS-auxiliary motor minesweeper. YMT-motor tug. YN-net tender (boom). YNG-gate craft (nsp.). YNT-district net tender. YO-fuel oil barge (sp.). YOG-gasoline barge (sp.). YOGN-gasoline barge (nsp.). YON-fuel oil barge (nsp.). YOS-oil storage barge (nsp.). YP-patrol craft (sp.). YPD-floating pile driver (nsp.). YPK-pontoon stowage barge. YR-floating workshop (nsp.). YRB-repair and berthing barge (nsp.). YRBM-repair, berthing, and messing barge (nsp.). YRBM (L)-submarine repair, berthing, and messing barge (large). YRC-submarine rescue chamber. YRDH-floating dry dock workshop (hull) (nsp.). YRDM-floating dry dock workshop (machine) (nsp.). YRL-covered lighter (repair). YRR-radiological repair barge (nsp.). YRST-salvage craft tender (nsp.). YS-stevedoring barge. YSD-seaplane wrecking derrick (sp.). YSR-sludge removal barge (nsp,). YSP-stowage pontoon. YT-harbor tug. YTB-large harbor tug. YTL-small harbor tug. YTM-medium harbor tug. YTT-torpedo testing barge. YV-drone aircraft catapult control craft (sp.); or seaplane barge. YVC-catapult lighter. YW-water barge (sp.). YWN-water barge (nsp.). ZR-rigid airship. ZRS-rigid airship (scouting).